Adolescence is defined as the transition period from childhood to adulthood. It involves a series of physiological, physical, and structural changes, including the development of reproductive organs and systems. Changes observed in girls include breast development, genital and underarm hair growth, and menstruation. In boys, this period is marked by voice deepening, an increase in testicle volume, penile growth, ejaculation, and genital and underarm hair growth.
The onset of adolescence begins at the age of 10 in girls, as measured by bone age, and at the age of 11 in boys, lasting approximately four years. It is important to note that the onset of puberty can vary individually. The start and end of adolescence depend on factors such as gender, parental puberty history, race, nutrition, exercise, weight, and psychological factors. Children entering puberty before the age of eight (early puberty) or after the age of 14 (late puberty) should be under the supervision of a doctor to ensure their healthy development.
Emotional and Behavioral Changes in Adolescence The adolescent period can be challenging for many individuals. In addition to physical changes, they enter a phase of self-discovery. This period triggers the formation of new emotions in adolescent individuals due to all the structural changes it brings. Therefore, it is natural for adolescents to experience emotional changes. In young people going through this process, unexplained emotional changes, decreased self-confidence, aggression, and depression can also be observed.
This text is for informational purposes only. Consultation with a specialist should be sought when necessary.
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